产科护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which fetal structure carries oxygen-rich blood from the placenta to the fetus?

  1. AThe pulmonary artery
  2. BThe umbilical arteries
  3. CThe umbilical vein
  4. DThe ductus arteriosus
2.简单

What does "multipara" mean?

  1. AA woman who has given birth two or more times
  2. BA woman who is pregnant with twins
  3. CA woman who has never given birth
  4. DA woman who is pregnant for the first time
3.简单

What is a nuchal cord?

  1. AA cord wrapped around the baby's neck
  2. BA cord that comes out before the baby
  3. CA cord with only two vessels
  4. DA cord that is unusually short
4.中等

用于产后出血的甲麦角新碱（methylergometrine）不应给予哪类女性？

  1. A贫血患者
  2. B1 型糖尿病患者
  3. C哮喘患者
  4. D高血压患者
5.中等

卡前列素是一种用于产后出血的前列腺素，应避免用于：

  1. A哮喘患者
  2. B高血压患者
  3. C既往剖宫产的患者
  4. D癫痫患者
6.中等

Which is a common sign of iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy?

  1. ATiredness, pallor and breathlessness
  2. BWeight gain and ankle swelling
  3. CIncreased appetite and frequent urination
  4. DHigh blood pressure and headache
7.困难

A woman had a classical (vertical upper-segment) caesarean in her last pregnancy. She asks about her plan for this birth. Which answer is accurate?

  1. AShe should try for a vaginal birth with oxytocin induction
  2. BShe should wait until 42 weeks and then decide
  3. CA planned repeat caesarean before labour is advised
  4. DHer previous incision makes no difference to the plan
8.困难

A pregnant woman with chronic hypertension takes lisinopril. Why should the nurse alert the prescriber?

  1. ALisinopril is the first-choice antihypertensive in pregnancy
  2. BACE inhibitors cause neural tube defects only in the third trimester
  3. CACE inhibitors can harm fetal kidney development and are avoided in pregnancy
  4. DLisinopril will cause her blood pressure to rise in pregnancy

答案

  1. 1. C · The umbilical vein
  2. 2. A · A woman who has given birth two or more times
  3. 3. A · A cord wrapped around the baby's neck
  4. 4. D · 高血压患者
  5. 5. A · 哮喘患者
  6. 6. A · Tiredness, pallor and breathlessness
  7. 7. C · A planned repeat caesarean before labour is advised
  8. 8. C · ACE inhibitors can harm fetal kidney development and are avoided in pregnancy

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