产科护理练习卷(附答案)

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷:8 道题,从简单到考试水平,附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Respiratory distress syndrome in preterm babies is mainly caused by:

  1. AToo much amniotic fluid in the lungs
  2. BA heart defect
  3. CAspiration of meconium
  4. DSurfactant deficiency
2.简单

健康新生儿安静时的典型呼吸频率是多少?

  1. A每分钟 60 至 90 次
  2. B每分钟 30 至 60 次
  3. C每分钟 20 至 30 次
  4. D每分钟 12 至 20 次
3.简单

What is ballottement in pregnancy?

  1. AThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
  2. BBluish colour of the cervix
  3. CContractions that do not dilate the cervix
  4. DThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
4.中等

A woman's epidural has just been inserted. Which nursing action is a priority in the next hours?

  1. AKeep her lying flat on her back
  2. BCheck her blood pressure and bladder often
  3. CRestrict all oral and IV fluids
  4. DEncourage her to walk around the room on her own
5.中等

A woman at 10 weeks has morning sickness. Which suggestion is most likely to help?

  1. ADrink large amounts of fluid with each meal
  2. BSkip breakfast and eat one large meal in the evening
  3. CEat dry crackers before rising and eat small meals
  4. DEat spicy and fatty foods to settle the stomach
6.中等

A woman 1 day after birth has a blood pressure of 150/96 mmHg and a headache. She had normal blood pressures in pregnancy. What should the nurse do?

  1. AGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and ignore the blood pressure
  2. BReassure her that this is normal after birth
  3. CEncourage her to walk to lower her blood pressure
  4. DReport it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
7.困难

A woman with an epidural in labour now has a temperature of 38.0 °C (100.4 °F). Which statement is most accurate?

  1. AThe epidural may cause it, but infection must be ruled out
  2. BFever in labour can be ignored if the baby is moving
  3. CFever with an epidural always means the catheter is infected
  4. DFever with an epidural is always caused by the epidural
8.困难

Which statement by a woman with postnatal depression shows that the nurse's teaching has been effective?

  1. A"I should keep my feelings to myself so I don't worry my family."
  2. B"I will tell my midwife or doctor if I have thoughts of harming myself."
  3. C"If I take medicine I can never breastfeed again."
  4. D"Depression after birth means I am a bad mother."

答案

  1. 1. D · Surfactant deficiency
  2. 2. B · 每分钟 30 至 60 次
  3. 3. A · The fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
  4. 4. B · Check her blood pressure and bladder often
  5. 5. C · Eat dry crackers before rising and eat small meals
  6. 6. D · Report it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
  7. 7. A · The epidural may cause it, but infection must be ruled out
  8. 8. B · "I will tell my midwife or doctor if I have thoughts of harming myself."

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