产科护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Infertility is usually defined as no pregnancy after regular unprotected intercourse for:

  1. A12 months
  2. B3 months
  3. C6 weeks
  4. D36 months
2.简单

Which of these is one of the "5 Ps" of labour?

  1. APassageway
  2. BPressure
  3. CPulse
  4. DPlacenta praevia
3.简单

What does "multipara" mean?

  1. AA woman who is pregnant for the first time
  2. BA woman who is pregnant with twins
  3. CA woman who has given birth two or more times
  4. DA woman who has never given birth
4.中等

The fetus is in the left occiput anterior position. Where is the fetal heart usually heard best?

  1. AAbove the umbilicus on the mother's left side
  2. BDirectly over the fundus
  3. CAbove the umbilicus on the mother's right side
  4. DBelow the umbilicus on the mother's left side
5.中等

Which substance in amniotic fluid is used to judge fetal lung maturity?

  1. ABilirubin, assessed by its colour
  2. BGlucose, assessed by its concentration
  3. CSurfactant, assessed by the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio
  4. DAlpha-fetoprotein, assessed by its level
6.中等

A newborn baby girl has a small amount of blood-tinged vaginal discharge on day 3. What should the nurse tell the parents?

  1. AIt is caused by maternal hormones
  2. BIt shows a urinary tract infection
  3. CIt is a sign of sexual abuse
  4. DIt means the baby has a bleeding disorder
7.困难

宫底按摩后，子宫仍然松软，出血量大。接下来的首要措施是什么？

  1. A在呼叫团队之前，自己继续用力按摩宫底 30 分钟
  2. B呼救，并按规程给予医嘱的子宫收缩剂，如缩宫素
  3. C让产妇坐起呈高半卧位
  4. D给予口服液体，1 小时后再检查
8.困难

一名妊娠 36 周的子痫前期女性主诉右肋下出现新的疼痛和恶心。护士应如何应对？

  1. A作为肝脏受累或 HELLP 综合征的可能征象紧急上报
  2. B鼓励她走动以缓解不适
  3. C给予抗酸药，并安慰她妊娠晚期烧心很常见
  4. D记录下来，留待次日早晨查房时处理

答案

  1. 1. A · 12 months
  2. 2. A · Passageway
  3. 3. C · A woman who has given birth two or more times
  4. 4. D · Below the umbilicus on the mother's left side
  5. 5. C · Surfactant, assessed by the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio
  6. 6. A · It is caused by maternal hormones
  7. 7. B · 呼救，并按规程给予医嘱的子宫收缩剂，如缩宫素
  8. 8. A · 作为肝脏受累或 HELLP 综合征的可能征象紧急上报

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