产科护理练习卷（附答案）

What is a uterine inversion?

1. AThe placenta implants low in the uterus
2. BThe uterus tilts backwards towards the spine
3. CThe uterus tears along an old caesarean scar
4. DThe uterus turns inside out after birth

What is placenta accreta?

1. AA placenta with an extra small lobe
2. BA placenta that implants over the cervix
3. CA placenta that separates from the wall before birth
4. DA placenta attached too deeply into the wall

Which postnatal warning sign should a woman report straight away after discharge?

1. ABleeding that soaks a pad in an hour
2. BLochia that slowly changes colour
3. CMild afterpains during feeds
4. DTiredness in the first week

A woman has a positive home pregnancy test. How is this sign classified?

1. AA probable sign of pregnancy
2. BA positive sign of pregnancy
3. CA presumptive sign of pregnancy
4. DA diagnostic sign of pregnancy

During the hip examination, the nurse hears a "clunk" as the newborn's hip is abducted. What does this suggest?

1. AA normal finding in all newborns
2. BA fractured femur from the birth
3. CDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip
4. DClubfoot affecting the same side

Which test estimates how much fetal blood has entered the mother's circulation, to guide the dose of anti-D?

1. AKleihauer–Betke test
2. BGlucose tolerance test
3. CDirect Coombs test on the baby
4. DNitrazine test

出生后 1 小时，糖尿病母亲所生的巨大儿烦躁不安、吃奶差。护士应首先做什么？

1. A把婴儿紧紧包裹，4 小时后再检查
2. B给婴儿洗澡使其清醒
3. C检测婴儿的血糖
4. D安慰父母烦躁不安是正常的

A mother on day 1 is quiet, lets the nurse change the baby and talks repeatedly about the birth. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. ANormal letting-go behaviour
2. BSigns of postpartum psychosis
3. CRejection of the baby
4. DNormal taking-in behaviour