产科护理练习卷（附答案）

An ultrasound report says "oligohydramnios". What does this mean?

1. AToo much amniotic fluid
2. BInfection of the amniotic fluid
3. CBlood in the amniotic fluid
4. DToo little amniotic fluid

What is the main purpose of an ultrasound scan in the first trimester?

1. ATo diagnose gestational diabetes
2. BTo date the pregnancy and count fetuses
3. CTo find out the baby's blood group
4. DTo measure fetal lung maturity

Which is an early hunger cue in a newborn?

1. ALoud, frantic crying
2. BRooting and sucking on the hands
3. CFalling into deep sleep
4. DArching the back and screaming

Which statement describes the "4 Ts" causes of postpartum haemorrhage?

1. ATrauma, tension, temperature and thrombosis
2. BTone, tachycardia, transfusion and tissue
3. CTone, trauma, tissue and thrombin
4. DTemperature, tachycardia, tears and time

哪种模式定义了子宫收缩过频？

1. A早期产程中每 5 分钟一次宫缩，每次持续 60 秒
2. B10 分钟内超过 5 次宫缩，以 30 分钟为期取平均
3. C宫缩持续 60 秒
4. D10 分钟内超过 2 次宫缩

Which is a common sign of iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy?

1. AIncreased appetite and frequent urination
2. BWeight gain and ankle swelling
3. CHigh blood pressure and headache
4. DTiredness, pallor and breathlessness

A woman at 37 weeks has severe itching of the palms and soles, worse at night, without a rash. Which condition should be considered?

1. AAn allergy to washing detergents
2. BIntrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
3. CPre-eclampsia only
4. DNormal stretching of the abdominal skin

A woman at 41 weeks has a Bishop score of 3 and is booked for induction. What is the most likely first step?

1. AAn immediate amniotomy at the bedside
2. BAn emergency caesarean
3. CCervical ripening with a prostaglandin
4. DA high-dose oxytocin infusion straight away