精神科护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的精神科护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which side effect of SSRIs most often leads patients to stop taking them in long-term treatment?

  1. ASexual dysfunction
  2. BExcessive hunger
  3. CSevere constipation
  4. DHair loss
2.简单

Which medicine can reduce some physical symptoms of opioid withdrawal, such as sweating, anxiety and a fast heart rate?

  1. AClonidine
  2. BNaloxone
  3. CFlumazenil
  4. DDisulfiram
3.简单

A teenager starts dressing and speaking like a famous singer she admires. Which defence mechanism is this?

  1. AProjection
  2. BSuppression
  3. CRationalisation
  4. DIdentification
4.中等

一名因双相障碍服用拉莫三嗪的患者出现新的皮疹。护士应怎么做？

  1. A涂抹润肤剂，并照常继续用药，因为皮疹很常见
  2. B及时上报，因为这可能是严重皮肤反应的开始
  3. C将剂量加倍
  4. D忽略，因为皮疹总是无害的
5.中等

How may depression present differently in adolescents than in adults?

  1. AWith irritability rather than obvious sadness
  2. BWith a high fever and a rash
  3. CWith increased energy and less need for sleep
  4. DAlways with psychotic symptoms
6.中等

Why is giving approval, such as saying "That's good" about a patient's decision, considered non-therapeutic?

  1. AIt suggests that the patient's choices are judged against the nurse's standards
  2. BIt is against the law in mental health settings
  3. CIt shows that the nurse is not listening at all
  4. DIt always makes the patient angry and more likely to become aggressive towards staff
7.困难

A woman with PTSD after a sexual assault by a man becomes distressed when a male nurse is assigned to her. What is the most appropriate response?

  1. AInsist that she accept the male nurse, as all staff are professional
  2. BTell her that she must learn to face her fears
  3. CAssign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her
  4. DLeave her without a named nurse until she calms down
8.困难

An 82-year-old started amitriptyline last week. Which finding is most concerning?

  1. AFeeling a little drowsy in the evening
  2. BMild constipation that responds to extra fluids and fibre in the diet
  3. CNew confusion and difficulty passing urine
  4. DA slightly dry mouth

答案

  1. 1. A · Sexual dysfunction
  2. 2. A · Clonidine
  3. 3. D · Identification
  4. 4. B · 及时上报，因为这可能是严重皮肤反应的开始
  5. 5. A · With irritability rather than obvious sadness
  6. 6. A · It suggests that the patient's choices are judged against the nurse's standards
  7. 7. C · Assign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her
  8. 8. C · New confusion and difficulty passing urine

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