护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

What is the state nurse aide registry?

1. AA list of the residents who live in each care facility in the state
2. BA state list of certified nurse aides, including findings of abuse or neglect
3. CA schedule showing which shifts each nursing assistant works
4. DA union that sets the wages and working hours of nursing assistants in the state

What is slander?

1. ASpoken false statements that damage a person's reputation
2. BTouching a person without their permission
3. CFailing to give care that a careful worker would give
4. DWritten false statements that damage a person's reputation

下列哪个口腔温度在成人通常的正常范围内？

1. A95.2 °F（35.1 °C）
2. B98.4 °F（36.9 °C）
3. C101.2 °F（38.4 °C）
4. D103.0 °F（39.4 °C）

A dying resident's mouth is dry. Which comfort measure is appropriate?

1. ALeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing her
2. BFrequent mouth care and moistening the lips
3. CCleaning the mouth only once a day
4. DLarge glasses of water every hour

有吞咽问题的住养者刚吃完饭。应让其保持什么体位？

1. A翻成俯卧休息
2. B半卧，双脚抬高过头
3. C立刻平躺，让食物沉下去
4. D保持直立坐位至少 30 分钟

A resident speaks only Spanish, and the nursing assistant speaks only English. What is the best way to communicate important information?

1. ASpeak English louder and more slowly
2. BAvoid talking to the resident as much as possible
3. CAsk the resident's 9-year-old grandchild to translate
4. DAsk the nurse to arrange a trained interpreter

After 10 minutes, a resident's skin under an ice pack looks pale and white, and she says it feels numb. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALeave it on because the cold is working well
2. BAdd more ice to the pack
3. CRemove the ice pack and report it to the nurse
4. DMove the ice pack directly onto the skin

一位住养者（女）给护理助理 50 美元，感谢其良好的照护。护理助理应怎么做？

1. A向她道谢并按机构政策礼貌地谢绝
2. B收下，因为拒绝会伤害住养者的感情
3. C收下，但不告诉任何人
4. D收下并与其他工作人员分享