护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

Which action keeps a professional boundary with residents?

1. AAccepting an expensive watch as a gift
2. BKeeping your personal problems and phone number private
3. CInviting a resident to your home for a family dinner on a day off
4. DLending a resident money until payday

What is stress incontinence?

1. ALeaking urine when coughing, sneezing, laughing or lifting
2. BLeaking urine because of a sudden, strong urge to urinate
3. CWetting oneself because of worry and anxiety
4. DLeaking urine because the bladder never empties fully

What is a mitered corner when making a bed?

1. AA sheet left hanging loose at the foot of the bed so that the feet can move freely
2. BA plastic cover placed over the corner of the mattress
3. CA pillow placed at the corner of the bed for support
4. DA way of folding and tucking the sheet at the corner so it stays smooth and secure

Before giving care in bed, such as a bed bath, how high should the nursing assistant raise the bed?

1. ATo a comfortable working height, about waist level
2. BLeave it in the lowest position for safety
3. CRaise only the head of the bed to about 45 degrees
4. DTo the highest position the bed can reach

做被动关节活动度练习时，住养者说这个动作很痛。护理助理应怎么做？

1. A停止动作并报告护士
2. B轻柔地继续，因为有些疼痛是正常的
3. C加快重复动作，好早点结束
4. D把关节再活动得远一点来拉伸

When a resident is discharged, what does the nursing assistant usually do?

1. AHelp pack, check belongings against the list and help the resident out safely
2. BGive the resident instructions about new medicines to take at home
3. CDecide whether the resident is ready to go home and sign the discharge
4. DKeep the resident's belongings at the facility until the family asks for them

Staff say a resident is "confused" because she does not follow instructions. She has known hearing loss. What should the nursing assistant consider first?

1. AThat she should be spoken to in a shout from across the room
2. BThat she is refusing care and should be reported for behavior
3. CThat she has dementia and needs no further checking by anyone
4. DThat she may not hear well; check her hearing aid and face her

Which resident is at the greatest risk of developing a pressure injury?

1. AA resident who walks daily and eats all meals
2. BA thin resident who is incontinent, cannot move in bed and eats poorly
3. CA resident with good nutrition who changes position often
4. DA resident who sits in a chair for about an hour and then walks to lunch