护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

冲洗义齿（假牙）应使用什么水？

1. A热水，以杀灭病菌
2. B凉水或温水
3. C不用水，只用干纸巾
4. D沸水

In legal terms, what is battery?

1. AThreatening a person so they fear harm
2. BTouching a person without their consent
3. CSharing a person's private information
4. DWriting false statements about a person

能坐起的住养者进餐时应取什么体位？

1. A直立坐位，尽量接近 90°
2. B侧卧，面向护理助理
3. C平躺仰卧
4. D半卧，床头抬高约 15°

一位住养者拒绝淋浴。护理助理应怎么做？

1. A尊重其拒绝，询问原因，提供其他选择，并告知护士
2. B不告诉任何人就跳过淋浴
3. C请家属劝住养者同意
4. D仍然给其淋浴，因为护理计划上有

一般认为，临终者哪种感觉保留得最久？

1. A味觉
2. B嗅觉
3. C听觉
4. D视觉

A resident has right-sided weakness after a stroke. Why must the right side be positioned carefully and checked often?

1. AThe right side is stronger and needs less support
2. BShe may not feel pressure or pain on that side
3. CThe right side always heals faster than the left
4. DShe will feel more pain on that side than normal

During a bath, the nursing assistant notices a new, dark mole with an irregular edge on a resident's back. What should be done?

1. AScrub the mole gently to see if it comes off
2. BIgnore it because moles are common in older adults
3. CReport the observation to the nurse
4. DTell the resident it is probably skin cancer

A resident's dentures are missing after lunch. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. AGive her another resident's spare dentures
2. BSearch the tray, napkins and linen, and report the loss
3. CTell the resident that she will have to pay for new ones
4. DWait until the next day to see if they turn up