护理助理(CNA)知识练习卷(附答案)

免费可打印的护理助理(CNA)知识练习卷:8 道题,从简单到考试水平,附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

下列哪个口腔温度在成人通常的正常范围内?

  1. A103.0 °F(39.4 °C)
  2. B95.2 °F(35.1 °C)
  3. C98.4 °F(36.9 °C)
  4. D101.2 °F(38.4 °C)
2.简单

Which is a common sign that death is near?

  1. AWarm, pink skin on the hands and feet
  2. BA sudden large increase in appetite
  3. CCool, mottled skin on the hands and feet
  4. DA rising amount of urine output
3.简单

Why are warm applications especially risky for older residents?

  1. ATheir thin skin may not sense heat well, so they burn easily
  2. BTheir skin is thicker than younger skin and does not let heat in
  3. CWarm applications have no effect on older skin
  4. DThey always feel heat more strongly than younger adults
4.中等

A resident is on contact precautions for MRSA. How should the blood pressure cuff and stethoscope be handled?

  1. AUse the hallway cuff on every resident in turn
  2. BUse equipment that stays in that resident's room
  3. CWipe the cuff with plain water and take it to the next room
  4. DShare the cuff with the roommate without cleaning it
5.中等

What is a trochanter roll used for?

  1. ATo raise the resident's head and shoulders during meals in bed
  2. BTo keep the resident's heels pressed firmly on the mattress
  3. CTo help the resident sit up straight in a wheelchair all day
  4. DTo keep the hip and leg from rolling outward when lying on the back
6.中等

Which is a healthy way for a nursing assistant to manage job stress?

  1. ATaking out frustration on residents
  2. BSkipping breaks so the work is finished faster and there is less to worry about
  3. CKeeping all worries to oneself
  4. DExercising, sleeping enough and talking problems over with a supervisor
7.困难

While cleaning, a chemical splashes into the nursing assistant's eye. What should be done first?

  1. AFinish the cleaning, then rinse the eye
  2. BCover the eye with a bandage and continue working until the break
  3. CFlush the eye with plenty of running water, then report it
  4. DRub the eye to remove the chemical
8.困难

A resident is pale, sweaty and confused, with a fast, weak pulse and low blood pressure. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. AHelp the resident walk to improve circulation
  2. BSit the resident in a chair and check the vital signs again in an hour
  3. CCall the nurse immediately and keep the resident lying down and warm
  4. DGive the resident a hot drink and leave

答案

  1. 1. C · 98.4 °F(36.9 °C)
  2. 2. C · Cool, mottled skin on the hands and feet
  3. 3. A · Their thin skin may not sense heat well, so they burn easily
  4. 4. B · Use equipment that stays in that resident's room
  5. 5. D · To keep the hip and leg from rolling outward when lying on the back
  6. 6. D · Exercising, sleeping enough and talking problems over with a supervisor
  7. 7. C · Flush the eye with plenty of running water, then report it
  8. 8. C · Call the nurse immediately and keep the resident lying down and warm

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