护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What does normal urine usually look like?

  1. AMilky white with particles
  2. BDark brown and cloudy
  3. CClear and pale yellow
  4. DBright red
2.简单

What is Alzheimer's disease?

  1. AA short-term confusion that is caused by an infection
  2. BA worsening brain disease, the most common cause of dementia
  3. CA normal part of growing old that affects everyone over 80
  4. DA heart disease that reduces blood flow to the body
3.简单

在 Fowler 卧位（半坐卧位）中，住养者是怎样的体位？

  1. A坐起，床头抬高约 45–60°
  2. B平躺仰卧
  3. C左侧卧，上方膝盖弯曲
  4. D俯卧，头转向一侧
4.中等

Which observation uses the sense of smell?

  1. ANoticing a foul odor from a resident's wound dressing
  2. BFeeling that a resident's skin is cool and damp to the touch
  3. CSeeing a red area on a resident's heel
  4. DHearing a resident wheeze when breathing
5.中等

A record shows that a resident fell at 2245. In 12-hour time, when did the fall occur?

  1. A10:45 a.m.
  2. B10:45 p.m.
  3. C8:45 p.m.
  4. D12:45 a.m.
6.中等

Why does a resident sit on the edge of the bed for a short time (dangle) before standing?

  1. ATo stretch the muscles of the lower back before standing up
  2. BTo let the blood pressure adjust and prevent dizziness
  3. CTo give the bed time to lower itself
  4. DTo warm the feet before putting on shoes
7.困难

A resident with dementia says bugs are crawling on the wall and she is frightened. What is the best response?

  1. AReassure her she is safe, check for shadows and tell the nurse
  2. BPretend to squash the bugs on the wall
  3. CTell her firmly that there are no bugs and she is imagining things
  4. DLeave her alone so she can calm down
8.困难

A resident on droplet precautions for influenza wants to go to the bingo game. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. AExplain she must stay in her room for now, offer an activity there and tell the nurse
  2. BTake her to bingo without a mask, since she has had the flu shot
  3. CTell her she is being selfish and that the other residents do not want her at the bingo game
  4. DTake her to bingo and seat her in the middle of the group so she feels included

答案

  1. 1. C · Clear and pale yellow
  2. 2. B · A worsening brain disease, the most common cause of dementia
  3. 3. A · 坐起，床头抬高约 45–60°
  4. 4. A · Noticing a foul odor from a resident's wound dressing
  5. 5. B · 10:45 p.m.
  6. 6. B · To let the blood pressure adjust and prevent dizziness
  7. 7. A · Reassure her she is safe, check for shadows and tell the nurse
  8. 8. A · Explain she must stay in her room for now, offer an activity there and tell the nurse

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