护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

What does "ambulate" mean?

1. ATo eat
2. BTo urinate
3. CTo walk
4. DTo sleep

What does HIPAA protect?

1. AThe quality of food served to residents
2. BFire safety rules in health care facilities
3. CThe privacy of residents' health information
4. DThe wages and working hours of staff

Before applying lotion during a back rub, what should the nursing assistant do with it?

1. AMix it with rubbing alcohol to make it spread better
2. BWarm it, for example in the hands or a basin of warm water
3. CChill it in the refrigerator to soothe the skin
4. DPour it straight from the bottle onto the resident's back

How can a resident's heels be protected while the resident lies on the back?

1. APlace a soft pillow directly under both heels
2. BTuck the top sheet tightly over the feet to keep them still
3. CPut a rubber ring under each heel to spread the pressure
4. DPut a pillow under the calves so the heels are off the bed

护理助理协助一侧肢体无力的住养者从床转移到轮椅之前，轮椅应放在哪里？

1. A紧靠床边，放在住养者的患侧，刹车锁住
2. B放在住养者身后，使其可以向后坐入
3. C放在健侧，刹车松开以便调整
4. D放在健侧，紧靠床边，刹车锁住

How can a nursing assistant encourage a resident to drink more fluids?

1. AOffer preferred drinks often and keep fresh water within reach
2. BTell the resident to drink a liter at once in the morning
3. CPut the water pitcher on a shelf across the room
4. DOffer fluids only at mealtimes

During morning care, a usually talkative resident is quiet, her face is flushed and her skin feels hot. What should the nursing assistant report?

1. ANothing yet, because she may simply be tired from a poor night's sleep
2. BThat the resident is in a bad mood today and does not want to talk
3. CThat the resident probably has the flu and should stay in her room
4. DHer change in behavior, flushed face, hot skin and temperature if taken

A resident has just walked back from physical therapy. The care plan asks for a resting blood pressure. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALet the resident sit and rest for about 5 minutes before measuring
2. BSkip the reading and copy yesterday's value
3. CMeasure it at once while the resident is still standing in the doorway
4. DMeasure it on the leg so the arm can rest