护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which signs may point to high blood sugar (hyperglycemia)?

  1. ASudden hunger and a fast heartbeat
  2. BExtreme thirst and frequent urination
  3. CPale, cool and clammy skin
  4. DShakiness and sudden sweating
2.简单

How many chambers does the human heart have?

  1. ASix
  2. BThree
  3. CTwo
  4. DFour
3.简单

What is a pathogen?

  1. AA type of protective glove
  2. BA microorganism that can cause disease
  3. CA cleaning solution used to disinfect equipment
  4. DA medicine that kills bacteria
4.中等

Why should nursing assistants keep their fingernails short and avoid artificial nails?

  1. AArtificial nails are not allowed outside of work
  2. BShort nails help the nursing assistant write and type faster on the chart
  3. CLong and artificial nails hold germs and can scratch residents
  4. DLong nails make it harder to use the call light
5.中等

During perineal care, when should the nursing assistant change gloves?

  1. AOnly if the gloves tear during care
  2. BOnly if the resident asks the nursing assistant for new gloves
  3. CBefore moving from the soiled area to a clean task
  4. DOnly at the very end of the shift
6.中等

A resident is anxious before a medical test tomorrow. What is the best way for the nursing assistant to help?

  1. ATell her that she is being silly
  2. BListen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries
  3. CExplain the test results that she is likely to receive
  4. DTell her there is nothing to worry about and change the subject
7.困难

A resident spills hot coffee on her thigh. The skin is red and painful. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. ACool it with cool water and tell the nurse right away
  2. BCover it with a blanket and say nothing
  3. CPut an ice pack directly on the skin for an hour
  4. DRub butter on the area to soothe the burned skin
8.困难

一名护理助理发现一位住养者坐在床边的地上。住养者神志清醒，说："我没事，扶我起来就行。"护理助理首先应该做什么？

  1. A立刻扶住养者回到床上
  2. B快速完成查房，稍后再来看住养者
  3. C给住养者喝一口水使其平静
  4. D留在住养者身边，移动之前先呼叫护士

答案

  1. 1. B · Extreme thirst and frequent urination
  2. 2. D · Four
  3. 3. B · A microorganism that can cause disease
  4. 4. C · Long and artificial nails hold germs and can scratch residents
  5. 5. C · Before moving from the soiled area to a clean task
  6. 6. B · Listen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries
  7. 7. A · Cool it with cool water and tell the nurse right away
  8. 8. D · 留在住养者身边，移动之前先呼叫护士

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