护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

Which disease is a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?

1. AInfluenza
2. BEmphysema
3. CTuberculosis
4. DPneumonia

护理助理可以与谁讨论住养者的护理情况？

1. A工作之外的朋友，只要不说出住养者的姓名
2. B任何自称是朋友的访客
3. C打听邻床情况的其他住养者
4. D需要这些信息的护理团队成员

除非护理计划另有规定，无法在床上自行活动的住养者应多久翻身一次？

1. A至少每 2 小时一次
2. B仅在住养者提出要求时
3. C每班一次
4. D每天一次，在洗浴之后

协助一侧肢体无力的住养者行走时，护理助理应走在哪个位置？

1. A在后面几步远，不接触住养者
2. B在住养者前面，轻轻拉着其双手
3. C在住养者患侧稍后方，握住步态腰带
4. D在住养者健侧的旁边

A resident is on contact precautions for MRSA. How should the blood pressure cuff and stethoscope be handled?

1. AShare the cuff with the roommate without cleaning it
2. BWipe the cuff with plain water and take it to the next room
3. CUse equipment that stays in that resident's room
4. DUse the hallway cuff on every resident in turn

对服用抗凝药（"血液稀释药"）的住养者，一般使用哪种剃须刀？

1. A直柄剃刀
2. B任何剃须刀都行，只要用了剃须膏
3. C电动剃须刀
4. D一次性安全剃刀

A resident on isolation precautions says she feels lonely and forgotten. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALeave the door open so she can see the hallway
2. BVisit only when she uses the call light, to limit the spread of germs
3. CTell her that isolation will make her less lonely in the end
4. DVisit often in proper PPE, talk with her and keep the call light near

A resident has had several watery stools today. Besides reporting this to the nurse, what should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALeave her in the soiled brief until the next round
2. BGive her an anti-diarrhea tablet from the nurse's cart
3. CGive prompt perineal care, record stools and offer fluids
4. DHold all fluids so that the stools become less watery