护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

什么是非自愿隔离？

1. A住养者自己选择整天待在自己的房间里
2. B午饭后的短暂休息
3. C家属要求的单人房
4. D违背住养者的意愿把其与他人隔开

What does HIPAA protect?

1. AFire safety rules in health care facilities
2. BThe quality of food served to residents
3. CThe wages and working hours of staff
4. DThe privacy of residents' health information

清洁女性住养者的会阴区时应朝哪个方向？

1. A从后向前
2. B只要用干净毛巾，任何方向都可以
3. C从肛门开始画圈
4. D从前向后

Which entry is written correctly in a resident's record?

1. A"Resident was difficult at lunch."
2. B"Ate 50% of lunch. Drank 240 mL of milk."
3. C"Ate well today."
4. D"Seemed to enjoy her lunch very much, as usual."

Why can bed side rails be dangerous for some residents?

1. AResidents can get trapped in gaps or fall climbing over them
2. BThey make the bed too warm and stuffy for the resident
3. CThey are only dangerous for staff, who may pinch their fingers
4. DThey make the call light stop working

When answering the phone at the nurses' station, what should the nursing assistant say?

1. AOnly "Hello?"
2. BThe name and room number of the resident they are caring for
3. CA greeting, the unit or location, their name and their title
4. D"What do you want?"

A resident with dementia says bugs are crawling on the wall and she is frightened. What is the best response?

1. APretend to squash the bugs on the wall
2. BLeave her alone so she can calm down
3. CReassure her she is safe, check for shadows and tell the nurse
4. DTell her firmly that there are no bugs and she is imagining things

A resident says, "I've been saving my pills, and soon I won't be a burden to anyone." What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AReport it at the end of the shift
2. BTell the resident not to talk like that and leave the room
3. CStay with the resident and get the nurse immediately
4. DPromise to keep it secret if the resident gives up the pills