护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

Which nutrient is especially important for tissue repair and wound healing?

1. ASodium
2. BProtein
3. CCaffeine
4. DSimple sugars

下列哪项要记为液体排出量？

1. A早餐时喝的咖啡
2. B通过静脉输液管给予的液体
3. C呕吐物
4. D管饲

What does "person-first" language mean?

1. ANaming the person first, as in "a resident with diabetes"
2. BNaming the condition first, as in "the diabetic in Room 4"
3. CAlways using a resident's first name without asking
4. DSpeaking to the family before the resident

一位住养者在护理助理陪同下行走时开始跌倒。护理助理应怎么做？

1. A从腋下抱住住养者，迅速把其提回站立
2. B松手并后退，以免自己受伤
3. C不惜一切代价设法把住养者扶住站直
4. D双脚分开站稳，抓住步态腰带，把住养者缓缓放到地上

护理助理不应在哪只手臂上测血压？

1. A有静脉输液管或透析通路的手臂
2. B左臂
3. C住养者平时习惯用的手臂
4. D住养者的优势手臂

Before weighing a resident on an upright balance scale, what should the nursing assistant check?

1. AThat the resident has just eaten a meal
2. BThat the resident is wearing shoes
3. CThat the scale is next to a window
4. DThat the scale is balanced at zero

A resident says, "I'll tell you something, but you must promise not to tell anyone." What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AExplain they can't promise if it affects her health or safety
2. BPromise to keep the secret so that she feels safe enough to talk
3. CRefuse to listen to anything she says
4. DPromise, then tell the whole care team at lunch

A resident who uses oxygen by nasal cannula has dry, cracked lips and asks for petroleum jelly. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARemove the cannula for the rest of the day
2. BTell the nurse and use a water-based lubricant if approved
3. CTurn off the oxygen while applying the jelly
4. DApply petroleum jelly to the lips and nostrils to soothe the dryness