护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

  1. AExercises that the resident does completely alone each day
  2. BExercises done only in a warm swimming pool with a therapist
  3. CExercises in which staff move the joints for the resident
  4. DExercises that use heavy weights to build strength
2.简单

What happens in heart failure?

  1. AThe heart stops beating completely and cannot be restarted by any means
  2. BThe heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
  3. CThe heart beats too fast only during exercise
  4. DThe blood vessels of the brain become blocked
3.简单

谁最能判断住养者有多痛？

  1. A住养者本人
  2. B最了解该住养者的护理助理
  3. C检查之后的医生
  4. D住养者的家属
4.中等

Why is a list of personal belongings made when a resident is admitted?

  1. ATo estimate the resident's wealth for billing
  2. BTo keep a record of the resident's items and help prevent loss
  3. CTo share with other residents what she owns
  4. DTo decide which of the items the resident must send back home with family
5.中等

A nursing assistant notices that a task on the care plan no longer seems to fit a resident's needs. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. AKeep following the plan and say nothing
  2. BChange the written care plan so that it matches the resident's needs
  3. CStop doing the task without telling anyone
  4. DReport what they see to the nurse, who can review the plan
6.中等

一位失智症住养者不断走向出口门。最好的做法是什么？

  1. A严厉地告诉住养者不许离开
  2. B把住养者绑在椅子上，直到平静下来
  3. C在这一班剩余的时间里把住养者锁在房间里
  4. D陪住养者一起走，并温和地引导其转向
7.困难

During morning care, a usually talkative resident is quiet, her face is flushed and her skin feels hot. What should the nursing assistant report?

  1. ANothing yet, because she may simply be tired from a poor night's sleep
  2. BThat the resident is in a bad mood today and does not want to talk
  3. CHer change in behavior, flushed face, hot skin and temperature if taken
  4. DThat the resident probably has the flu and should stay in her room
8.困难

A resident's radial pulse is 48 beats per minute, and she says she feels light-headed. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. AWalk her around the hallway to raise her heart rate
  2. BKeep her seated or lying down and tell the nurse right away
  3. CRecord it and let the next shift recheck it tomorrow
  4. DAsk her to drink a cup of coffee and recheck in an hour

答案

  1. 1. C · Exercises in which staff move the joints for the resident
  2. 2. B · The heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
  3. 3. A · 住养者本人
  4. 4. B · To keep a record of the resident's items and help prevent loss
  5. 5. D · Report what they see to the nurse, who can review the plan
  6. 6. D · 陪住养者一起走，并温和地引导其转向
  7. 7. C · Her change in behavior, flushed face, hot skin and temperature if taken
  8. 8. B · Keep her seated or lying down and tell the nurse right away

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