护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

In Kübler-Ross's stages of grief, which stage is usually listed first?

1. AAcceptance
2. BDepression
3. CBargaining
4. DDenial

What does normal urine usually look like?

1. AMilky white with particles
2. BDark brown and cloudy
3. CBright red
4. DClear and pale yellow

What does "person-first" language mean?

1. AAlways using a resident's first name without asking
2. BSpeaking to the family before the resident
3. CNaming the condition first, as in "the diabetic in Room 4"
4. DNaming the person first, as in "a resident with diabetes"

Which entry is written correctly in a resident's record?

1. A"Ate well today."
2. B"Seemed to enjoy her lunch very much, as usual."
3. C"Resident was difficult at lunch."
4. D"Ate 50% of lunch. Drank 240 mL of milk."

A resident is receiving a tube feeding. How should the head of the bed be positioned?

1. ALowered below the level of the feet
2. BFlat, with the resident lying on the back
3. CRaised only during the night
4. DRaised, usually at least 30 degrees

一位失智症住养者不断走向出口门。最好的做法是什么？

1. A严厉地告诉住养者不许离开
2. B把住养者绑在椅子上，直到平静下来
3. C在这一班剩余的时间里把住养者锁在房间里
4. D陪住养者一起走，并温和地引导其转向

A resident says, "I'll tell you something, but you must promise not to tell anyone." What should the nursing assistant do?

1. APromise to keep the secret so that she feels safe enough to talk
2. BRefuse to listen to anything she says
3. CExplain they can't promise if it affects her health or safety
4. DPromise, then tell the whole care team at lunch

A resident asks the nursing assistant to sign as a witness on her new will. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ASign it and keep a copy for the resident's family
2. BTell the nurse, who will follow facility policy
3. CTell the resident wills are not allowed in the facility
4. DSign it right away to keep the resident happy