护理助理（CNA）知识练习卷（附答案）

What does the term dyspnea mean?

1. AA heart rate that is too fast
2. BDifficult or labored breathing
3. CPain or burning when urinating
4. DA complete stop in breathing

下列哪个血压值在成人正常范围内？

1. A150/96 mmHg
2. B116/76 mmHg
3. C172/104 mmHg
4. D84/48 mmHg

What is flexion?

1. AMoving a limb away from the body
2. BStraightening a joint
3. CBending a joint
4. DTurning a joint inward

造口袋通常应在什么时候排空？

1. A只有完全装满时
2. B约装到三分之一至一半时
3. C只在睡前
4. D每周一次，整个袋子更换时

Which care measure is common for a resident with heart failure?

1. AAdding extra salt to the resident's meals
2. BRaising the head of the bed to make breathing easier
3. CKeeping the resident lying flat at all times
4. DEncouraging the resident to drink as much as possible

A resident's family brings a handmade quilt from home. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AWelcome it, add it to the belongings list and label it
2. BGive it to the laundry for use by all residents
3. CPut it in storage so that it does not get dirty or lost
4. DTell the family that personal items are not allowed

Two residents use their call lights at the same time. One needs help to the toilet now, and the other wants fresh water. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AAsk the toileting resident to wait 30 minutes until the water is done
2. BAnswer the light that came on second
3. CBring the water first because it is quicker
4. DHelp the resident to the toilet first, then bring the water

午餐后，一名护理助理在一位住养者的餐巾里发现两片藏起来的药片。住养者说："请别告诉护士。"护理助理应怎么做？

1. A用果汁让住养者重新服下药片
2. B把药片留到下一班，到时再决定
3. C友善地解释护士必须知道，并立即告诉护士
4. D把药片扔掉，替住养者保守秘密