护理学基础练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的护理学基础练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What is another word for fever?

  1. AHypothermia
  2. BHypotension
  3. CHypoxia
  4. DPyrexia
2.简单

Which infection is mainly spread by droplets?

  1. AMRSA
  2. BClostridioides difficile
  3. CHepatitis B
  4. DInfluenza
3.简单

A core body temperature below 35 °C is called:

  1. AHypothermia
  2. BNormothermia
  3. CHyperthermia
  4. DPyrexia
4.中等

营养不良通用筛查工具（MUST）评估的是什么？

  1. A吞咽能力
  2. B跌倒的风险
  3. C疼痛程度
  4. D营养不良的风险
5.中等

A smoker says, "I know I should stop, and I'm thinking about it some time in the next few months." Which stage of change is this?

  1. APrecontemplation
  2. BContemplation
  3. CMaintenance
  4. DPreparation
6.中等

According to Erikson, what is the main developmental task of older adulthood?

  1. AIntegrity versus despair
  2. BTrust versus mistrust
  3. CIdentity versus role confusion
  4. DIndustry versus inferiority
7.困难

After treatment for hypoglycaemia a patient's glucose is now 5.2 mmol/L (94 mg/dL) and the next meal is hours away. What should the nurse do next?

  1. AGive a longer-acting carbohydrate, such as a sandwich
  2. BGive another dose of insulin to balance out the extra sugar
  3. CGive nothing more, as the glucose is now normal
  4. DGive a second glucose drink every 15 minutes
8.困难

A competent adult who is a Jehovah's Witness refuses a blood transfusion that the team believes is needed. Which two ethical principles are in conflict?

  1. AJustice and veracity
  2. BAutonomy and beneficence
  3. CVeracity and non-maleficence
  4. DFidelity and justice

答案

  1. 1. D · Pyrexia
  2. 2. D · Influenza
  3. 3. A · Hypothermia
  4. 4. D · 营养不良的风险
  5. 5. B · Contemplation
  6. 6. A · Integrity versus despair
  7. 7. A · Give a longer-acting carbohydrate, such as a sandwich
  8. 8. B · Autonomy and beneficence

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