优先排序与委派练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的优先排序与委派练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

新练习卷在线练习，附提示

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which three things does START triage check in a non-walking adult?

  1. APulse, blood pressure and body temperature
  2. BPain score, mobility and age
  3. CAirway, blood glucose and pupils
  4. DRespirations, perfusion and mental status
2.简单

在急诊严重程度指数（ESI）中，1 级表示什么？

  1. A是最不紧急的患者
  2. B足够稳定，可在快速通道区就诊
  3. C需要立即挽救生命的干预
  4. D需要两种或更多资源
3.简单

Which adult blood glucose result needs treatment straight away?

  1. A52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
  2. B98 mg/dL (5.4 mmol/L) before breakfast
  3. C130 mg/dL (7.2 mmol/L) two hours after a large lunch
  4. D110 mg/dL (6.1 mmol/L) after a snack
4.中等

Which postoperative patient should the nurse see first?

  1. AAsking when the urinary catheter will be removed
  2. BPain of 4/10 one hour after an oral analgesic
  3. CDressing soaked with bright red blood and a heart rate rising to 118/min
  4. DWants help with washing her hair before her visitors arrive this afternoon
5.中等

在 START 分诊中，一名不能行走的成人每分钟呼吸 22 次，有桡动脉搏动，能遵从简单指令，但有明显的腿部骨折。该伤员被归入哪一类？

  1. A绿色（轻伤）
  2. B黑色（期待观察）
  3. C黄色（延迟）
  4. D红色（立即）
6.中等

A nurse has given rapid-acting insulin, and then learns that the patient’s meal tray will be 45 minutes late. What should the nurse do?

  1. AGet the patient some carbohydrate food now and check the glucose
  2. BTell the patient to wait and do nothing until the tray comes
  3. CAsk the patient to walk around the ward until the food arrives
  4. DGive a second, smaller dose of insulin when the meal tray finally arrives
7.困难

An older patient has bruises of different ages and seems frightened when a relative visits. What is the nurse’s priority?

  1. AAsk the relative directly in front of the patient whether they hit her
  2. BTell the patient she must leave home and go to live somewhere else
  3. CIgnore it, because older people bruise easily
  4. DEnsure the patient’s safety, document the findings and report as required
8.困难

A dehydrated child is to receive IV fluids with added potassium. Which finding should the nurse confirm first?

  1. AThat the child is passing urine
  2. BThat the child’s temperature is normal
  3. CThat the child is hungry
  4. DThat the child can walk without help

答案

  1. 1. D · Respirations, perfusion and mental status
  2. 2. C · 需要立即挽救生命的干预
  3. 3. A · 52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
  4. 4. C · Dressing soaked with bright red blood and a heart rate rising to 118/min
  5. 5. C · 黄色（延迟）
  6. 6. A · Get the patient some carbohydrate food now and check the glucose
  7. 7. D · Ensure the patient’s safety, document the findings and report as required
  8. 8. A · That the child is passing urine

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