优先排序与委派练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的优先排序与委派练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

新练习卷在线练习，附提示

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

For a patient who does not take an anticoagulant, which INR is normal?

  1. A6.0
  2. B2.5
  3. C4.0
  4. D1.0
2.简单

Which of these is one of the standard “rights” of medication administration?

  1. ARight patient
  2. BRight brand
  3. CRight ward
  4. DRight colleague
3.简单

In the ABC framework, which finding is mainly a breathing problem?

  1. AA blood glucose of 60 mg/dL (3.3 mmol/L)
  2. BStridor caused by a swollen throat
  3. CShallow breaths with an SpO₂ of 85% on room air
  4. DHeart rate 150/min with a low blood pressure and cold skin
4.中等

A nurse takes a telephone order from a provider. What must the nurse do?

  1. ACarry out the order first and ask the provider to confirm it later
  2. BAsk the ward clerk to take the order on the nurse’s behalf instead
  3. CWrite the order down and read it back to the provider to confirm it
  4. DRemember the order and write it in the chart at the end of the shift
5.中等

A patient coughs hard after abdominal surgery, and loops of bowel appear through the opened wound. What does the nurse do first?

  1. AHelp the patient walk to the toilet to relieve abdominal pressure
  2. BPush the bowel gently back into the abdomen with a gloved hand
  3. CLeave the wound uncovered so the surgeon can see it on arrival
  4. DCover the wound with sterile dressings moistened with saline
6.中等

Which infant with gastroenteritis should the nurse see first?

  1. ALethargic, sunken fontanel, no wet diaper for 8 hours
  2. BTwo loose stools today, feeding well
  3. CAlert, crying with tears, had a wet diaper an hour ago
  4. DMild diaper rash, otherwise playful
7.困难

A patient with suspected sepsis has four prescribed orders. Which should usually be done first?

  1. ARepeat the lactate in six hours
  2. BTake blood cultures
  3. CArrange a chest X-ray for later today
  4. DGive the IV antibiotic
8.困难

Several patients on a unit develop diarrhea within two days. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AMove the affected patients into shared rooms with other patients to free up beds
  2. BGive all patients antidiarrheal drugs without assessment
  3. CPlace affected patients on contact precautions and inform infection control
  4. DWait to see if more patients become unwell

答案

  1. 1. D · 1.0
  2. 2. A · Right patient
  3. 3. C · Shallow breaths with an SpO₂ of 85% on room air
  4. 4. C · Write the order down and read it back to the provider to confirm it
  5. 5. D · Cover the wound with sterile dressings moistened with saline
  6. 6. A · Lethargic, sunken fontanel, no wet diaper for 8 hours
  7. 7. B · Take blood cultures
  8. 8. C · Place affected patients on contact precautions and inform infection control

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