优先排序与委派练习卷(附答案)

免费可打印的优先排序与委派练习卷:8 道题,从简单到考试水平,附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What does a raised troponin level usually show?

  1. ADamage to heart muscle
  2. BLow blood sugar
  3. CA urinary tract infection
  4. DDamage to the liver
2.简单

对于病情稳定的患者,哪项活动一般属于执业护士(LPN/LVN)的工作范围?

  1. A撰写护理计划
  2. B给予定时的口服药物
  3. C对急诊科的新到患者进行分诊
  4. D进行初始入院评估
3.简单

哪项任务应由注册护士自己完成,而不是委派给无执照辅助人员?

  1. A为病情稳定的患者洗澡
  2. B对新入院患者的初步评估
  3. C协助病情稳定的患者走到卫生间并返回
  4. D测量并记录出入量
4.中等

A patient receiving chemotherapy has a temperature of 38.3 °C and a very low neutrophil count. What should the nurse do?

  1. AReport it at once, because cultures and antibiotics are needed quickly
  2. BRecheck the temperature in four hours before telling anyone
  3. CDocument the reading and mention it at the next handover
  4. DGive a cool shower and offer extra fluids, then wait and see what happens
5.中等

A patient reports pain of 8/10. Before giving the prescribed as-needed analgesic, what does the nurse do first?

  1. AAsk the nursing assistant to reposition the patient
  2. BAssess the location, character and onset of the pain and the vital signs
  3. CTell the patient to wait until the next scheduled dose is due in two hours
  4. DGive the strongest analgesic on the chart straight away
6.中等

On day 3 after hip surgery, a patient suddenly becomes short of breath with sharp chest pain and an SpO₂ of 88%. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AGive the next dose of oral analgesia and reassess the patient in an hour
  2. BMassage the patient’s calves to ease any muscle cramp
  3. CRaise the head of the bed, give oxygen and call for urgent help
  4. DEncourage the patient to walk to improve the circulation
7.困难

Two call lights go on at the same time. One patient has pain of 7/10 after surgery. The other is a confused patient at high risk of falls who is climbing out of bed alone. Who does the nurse go to first?

  1. AWhichever patient’s room is closer to the station
  2. BThe patient whose call light went on first
  3. CThe confused patient climbing out of bed
  4. DThe patient in pain after surgery
8.困难

一名护士正在监督一名新的护理助理。护士何时应最仔细地检查助理的工作?

  1. A仅在班次结束、审阅记录时
  2. B当助理对该任务不熟悉或患者不太稳定时
  3. C从不,因为助理持有该角色的证书
  4. D仅在助理为觉得困难的任务求助时

答案

  1. 1. A · Damage to heart muscle
  2. 2. B · 给予定时的口服药物
  3. 3. B · 对新入院患者的初步评估
  4. 4. A · Report it at once, because cultures and antibiotics are needed quickly
  5. 5. B · Assess the location, character and onset of the pain and the vital signs
  6. 6. C · Raise the head of the bed, give oxygen and call for urgent help
  7. 7. C · The confused patient climbing out of bed
  8. 8. B · 当助理对该任务不熟悉或患者不太稳定时

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