优先排序与委派练习卷（附答案）

In a three-level triage system, what does “urgent” mean?

1. ALife-threatening and needs care immediately
2. BMinor, and can safely wait for several hours
3. CSerious but stable for now, and needs care soon
4. DAlready deceased on arrival

哪条一般的优先规则是正确的？

1. A全身性问题通常先于局部问题
2. B容易解决的问题总是先处理
3. C心理问题始终先于躯体问题
4. D局部问题通常先于全身性问题

Which task is appropriate to delegate to a nursing assistant for an immobile but stable patient?

1. APlanning the patient’s skin care
2. BDeciding whether a pressure injury has got worse since yesterday
3. CTurning and repositioning the patient every 2 hours
4. DChoosing which wound dressing to use

A patient wants to leave the hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. AInform the provider, explain the risks and document the discussion
2. BLet the patient leave without telling anyone
3. CHide the patient’s clothes and belongings until the provider arrives
4. DLock the door so the patient cannot leave the unit

After a hip replacement using a posterior approach, which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will use a raised toilet seat at home.”
2. B“I will cross my legs when I sit, so I am more comfortable.”
3. C“I will not bend my hip past 90 degrees.”
4. D“I will keep a pillow between my knees when I lie on my side in bed.”

一名通常在产科工作的护士被调派到成人内科病房。最适合分配给这名护士的患者是哪一位？

1. A活动性上消化道出血的患者
2. B新做气管切开的患者
3. C因糖尿病酮症酸中毒持续输注胰岛素的患者
4. D口服抗生素治疗稳定的肺炎患者

Which patient with cirrhosis should the nurse see first?

1. AVomiting bright red blood, heart rate 120/min
2. BLong-standing jaundice and itchy skin, asking for cream
3. CLarge ascites that is unchanged from yesterday
4. DWants to talk about stopping drinking alcohol for good

A patient with suspected sepsis has four prescribed orders. Which should usually be done first?

1. ATake blood cultures
2. BGive the IV antibiotic
3. CRepeat the lactate in six hours
4. DArrange a chest X-ray for later today