1.简单
What is the range of possible scores on the Glasgow Coma Scale?
- A0 to 15
- B1 to 20
- C0 to 10
- D3 to 15
2.简单
What does a “PRN” medication order mean?
- AGive the drug only before surgery
- BGive the drug at exactly the same time every single day
- CGive the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits
- DGive the drug once only, immediately
3.简单
What is the main purpose of an incident report?
- ATo replace the nurse’s notes in the patient’s record
- BTo inform the patient’s insurance company
- CTo decide which staff member should be punished
- DTo improve safety by finding out why events happen
4.中等
A patient is booked for a CT scan with iodinated contrast. Which of the patient’s medications may need to be held according to protocol?
- AOmeprazole
- BAcetaminophen (paracetamol)
- CLevothyroxine
- DMetformin
5.中等
A nursing assistant tells the RN that a patient’s IV pump is alarming. What is the best response?
- A“Turn the pump off and on again until it stops.”
- B“Silence the alarm and I will check it at the end of the shift.”
- C“I will come and check the pump and the IV site now.”
- D“Increase the rate a little so the alarm clears.”
6.中等
A parent of a child with influenza talks with the nurse. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will keep my child home from school and away from others while unwell.”
- B“I will call if my child has trouble breathing.”
- C“I will give my child aspirin to bring the fever down.”
- D“I will give my child plenty of fluids.”
7.困难
A patient’s serum potassium is 6.1 mEq/L. Which of the patient’s medications should the nurse question first?
- AFurosemide
- BOmeprazole
- CHydrochlorothiazide
- DSpironolactone
8.困难
在肾内科病房,护士应首先看哪位患者?
- A一名腹膜透析患者,引流液清亮
- B一名动静脉内瘘震颤有力、血管杂音明显的患者
- C一名询问低磷饮食建议的患者
- D一名血液透析患者,错过了昨天的透析,现在肌无力并脉搏不规则
答案
- 1. D · 3 to 15
- 2. C · Give the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits
- 3. D · To improve safety by finding out why events happen
- 4. D · Metformin
- 5. C · “I will come and check the pump and the IV site now.”
- 6. C · “I will give my child aspirin to bring the fever down.”
- 7. D · Spironolactone
- 8. D · 一名血液透析患者,错过了昨天的透析,现在肌无力并脉搏不规则
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