优先排序与委派练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的优先排序与委派练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

新练习卷在线练习，附提示

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Who is responsible for developing the nursing plan of care?

  1. AThe registered nurse
  2. BThe nursing assistant
  3. CThe ward clerk
  4. DThe LPN/LVN alone
2.简单

How many rights of delegation are commonly taught?

  1. ATen
  2. BSeven
  3. CFive
  4. DThree
3.简单

In delegation, what does supervision mean?

  1. ASigning the delegate’s documentation without checking it
  2. BGuidance, follow-up and evaluation of the delegated task by the nurse
  3. CLeaving the delegate to finish without any contact
  4. DDoing every delegated task yourself to make sure that it is done right
4.中等

A patient with severe neutropenia needs a room. Which roommate is the safest choice?

  1. AA patient after a knee replacement with no signs of infection
  2. BA patient with influenza
  3. CA patient with an infected, draining leg wound
  4. DA patient with C. difficile diarrhea
5.中等

On day 3 after hip surgery, a patient suddenly becomes short of breath with sharp chest pain and an SpO₂ of 88%. What should the nurse do first?

  1. ARaise the head of the bed, give oxygen and call for urgent help
  2. BMassage the patient’s calves to ease any muscle cramp
  3. CEncourage the patient to walk to improve the circulation
  4. DGive the next dose of oral analgesia and reassess the patient in an hour
6.中等

A patient is raising his voice, pacing and clenching his fists. What should the nurse do first?

  1. ATurn away and ignore the behavior
  2. BSpeak calmly, keep a safe distance and invite him to talk about what is wrong
  3. CStand very close to him and tell him firmly and loudly to sit down and be quiet
  4. DApply physical restraints at once
7.困难

An 85-year-old resident becomes newly confused and is falling, but has no fever. Which cause should the nurse consider first?

  1. ANormal aging that needs no assessment
  2. BA sudden worsening of long-standing dementia that needs no tests
  3. CAn infection, such as a urinary tract infection, presenting atypically
  4. DBoredom from not having enough activities
8.困难

一名从房屋火灾中获救的患者面部烧伤，鼻毛烧焦，声音嘶哑。优先事项是什么？

  1. A给予止痛
  2. B清洁并包扎面部烧伤
  3. C开始根据烧伤面积计算的静脉液体复苏
  4. D保护气道，准备早期气道支持

答案

  1. 1. A · The registered nurse
  2. 2. C · Five
  3. 3. B · Guidance, follow-up and evaluation of the delegated task by the nurse
  4. 4. A · A patient after a knee replacement with no signs of infection
  5. 5. A · Raise the head of the bed, give oxygen and call for urgent help
  6. 6. B · Speak calmly, keep a safe distance and invite him to talk about what is wrong
  7. 7. C · An infection, such as a urinary tract infection, presenting atypically
  8. 8. D · 保护气道，准备早期气道支持

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