优先排序与委派练习卷（附答案）

在三级分诊系统中，哪位患者属于危急？

1. A胸痛伴出汗和气短
2. B腹痛两天，生命体征正常
3. C要求续开处方
4. D皮疹三天，无发热

Which capillary refill time is prolonged in an adult?

1. A1 second
2. BLess than 1 second
3. C4 seconds
4. D2 seconds

Which triage method is designed for children in mass-casualty incidents?

1. AThe APGAR score
2. BThe Glasgow Coma Scale
3. CJumpSTART
4. DThe Braden Scale

A patient wants to leave the hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. AHide the patient’s clothes and belongings until the provider arrives
2. BInform the provider, explain the risks and document the discussion
3. CLock the door so the patient cannot leave the unit
4. DLet the patient leave without telling anyone

Which medication order should the nurse question?

1. APotassium chloride by IV push
2. BPotassium chloride oral solution diluted in juice
3. CPotassium chloride diluted in an IV bag via a pump
4. DOral potassium chloride with food

A parent calls to say their toddler has just swallowed drain cleaner. What should the nurse advise?

1. AWait to see whether the child develops any symptoms first
2. BMake the child vomit straight away to bring up the chemical
3. CGive a large glass of fizzy drink or milk to dilute the cleaner before calling anyone
4. DDo not make the child vomit; call poison control or emergency services now

A patient was knocked out briefly in a fall, then woke and talked normally. Two hours later the patient becomes drowsy and one pupil is larger. What is the most likely cause?

1. AA mild concussion that is settling
2. BNormal tiredness after a fall
3. CLow blood sugar from missing a meal
4. DAn epidural hematoma

After a vaginal birth, the uterus is firm and central, but bright red blood keeps trickling steadily. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AUterine atony that needs more massage
2. BNormal lochia for the first hour
3. CA tear in the birth canal or cervix
4. DA full bladder pushing the uterus aside