优先排序与委派练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的优先排序与委派练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

新练习卷在线练习，附提示

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which adult blood glucose result needs treatment straight away?

  1. A130 mg/dL (7.2 mmol/L) two hours after a large lunch
  2. B110 mg/dL (6.1 mmol/L) after a snack
  3. C52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
  4. D98 mg/dL (5.4 mmol/L) before breakfast
2.简单

In US patient-safety terms (The Joint Commission), what is a sentinel event?

  1. AA routine handover between shifts
  2. BA minor error that was noticed but caused no harm at all
  3. CAn unexpected event that causes death or serious harm
  4. DA planned admission to intensive care
3.简单

Using the PASS method for a fire extinguisher, what is the first step?

  1. ASqueeze the handle
  2. BSweep from side to side
  3. CPull the pin
  4. DAim at the base of the fire
4.中等

A nurse teaches a patient about sublingual nitroglycerin tablets. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A“I will sit down before I take a tablet.”
  2. B“I will swallow the tablet with a glass of water.”
  3. C“I may get a headache after taking a tablet.”
  4. D“I will keep the tablets in their original dark container.”
5.中等

A patient on a continuous IV heparin infusion has new black, tarry stools and an aPTT well above the target range. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AOffer an iron-rich meal to replace the lost blood
  2. BCheck the pump rate and leave the infusion running
  3. CGive a dose of vitamin K by mouth
  4. DStop the heparin infusion and inform the provider
6.中等

A patient receives hemodialysis this morning. Which type of medication is often held before dialysis, as prescribed?

  1. AEye drops for glaucoma
  2. BInhaled bronchodilators
  3. CTopical skin creams
  4. DAntihypertensive drugs
7.困难

A charge nurse notices that a nurse smells of alcohol and is slurring words at the start of the shift. What is the priority?

  1. AWait until the end of the shift and then discuss the concern with the nurse privately
  2. BAsk the nurse to drink coffee and then start work
  3. CRemove the nurse from patient care and report it according to policy
  4. DLet the nurse work, but only with stable patients
8.困难

A patient has a heart rate of 38/min, feels dizzy and has a blood pressure of 80/50 mmHg. Which drug is usually given first, as prescribed?

  1. AAtropine
  2. BDiltiazem
  3. CDigoxin
  4. DMetoprolol

答案

  1. 1. C · 52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
  2. 2. C · An unexpected event that causes death or serious harm
  3. 3. C · Pull the pin
  4. 4. B · “I will swallow the tablet with a glass of water.”
  5. 5. D · Stop the heparin infusion and inform the provider
  6. 6. D · Antihypertensive drugs
  7. 7. C · Remove the nurse from patient care and report it according to policy
  8. 8. A · Atropine

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